Hiking the Bear Butte Trail
I have been wanting to hike to the top of Bear Butte for over a year now and recently I was finally able to cross it off my bucket list. Although it is a little outside the range of the Black Hills, it is such a unique sight that it is worth driving a little extra distance to get there. Now that I have hiked the summit trail, I can say that it is one of the more remarkable hikes I have been on in the area.
From the trailhead parking lot, the Bear Butte Summit Trail is about 1.85 miles to the top. The trail itself is easy to follow so there is no risk of losing your way. However, loose rocks cover the trail almost the entire way making some sections rather difficult to walk. In fact, I would consider this trail to be moderately difficult simply due to the steep trails and loose footing. Be sure to wear sturdy shoes on your hike and take your time.
The first half of the trail to the summit is a rather steep uphill climb. This section also offers some of the best views of the rocky outcroppings along the mountainside. I found myself stopping a number of times along the trail to capture some beautiful landscape photos. Once the trail crosses over to the back side of the mountain, the area becomes even more rocky and desolate. I had to keep reminding myself that this awe-inspiring landscape was still in South Dakota.
On this hike, reaching the summit certainly feels like a major achievement – and the wooden observation deck is the perfect place to give your legs a rest. Once you climb the wooden stairs, there are several benches where you can sit and catch your breath. Or you can look out at the panoramic view of Bear Butte Lake, the surrounding plains, and the Black Hill off in the distance. Overall, the trail climbs about 900 feet to an elevation of 4,426 feet. From the top you can actually see four different states on a clear day. Although it is an intense hike, it is well worth the effort to see this view.
All along the trail, especially towards the start of the trail and around the observation deck, you will see hundreds of colorful pieces of cloth and small bundles tied in the trees or left on the ground. These represent prayer offerings made by people who came to Bear Butte because it is considered sacred ground by many Native Americans. Campsites in the area have been dated as far back as 4,000 years and the site continues to be important with sweat lodges, vision questions, and other ceremonies still being held here throughout the year. I even saw a small ceremony being performed on my way back down the mountain.
There are a few things you should keep in mind before hiking the Bear Butte Summit Trail. Pets are not allowed on the trail, so leave the dogs at home for this one. Because there is very little tree cover, you will spend the majority of your time exposed to the sun and wind. Definitely keep an eye on the weather forecast ahead of your visit and plan accordingly. You would not want to be caught in a storm anywhere near the peak.
Bear Butte State Park is located 6 miles northeast of Sturgis on Highway 79. The park is open year round, but to enter the park there is a fee of $8 per vehicle. The fee station is self-service, so be sure to bring cash with you.